Trends/Candlestick patterns

Doji

A bar whose open and close are almost the same, leaving a cross-shaped candle.

Candlestick patternsBest on 3M, 6MAlso called indecision candle
Doji diagramIllustration of the doji shape. It is a sketch, not real price data.Doji
Illustration of the doji shape. It is a sketch, not real price data.

What it shows

A doji forms when the open and close are within about 5% of the bar's high-to-low range. The body is a thin line, with wicks above and below.

It shows that price moved but ended where it started. It is a fact about one bar and is read in context.

How we find it

The same code that draws it on your chart follows these steps, with the same result every time.

  1. Body = |close − open|.
  2. Range = high − low.
  3. Mark a doji if body ≤ 5% of range.
  4. Show the date.

Starting values: Body limit 5% of range. These are proposed and will be tuned on real price data before launch.

How to read it

  • The gold candle is the doji.
  • Its body is a thin line.
  • Candles before it show the move it follows.

Status labels you may see

LabelWhat it means
Doji todayThe last bar meets the rule.
Doji recentlyWithin the last 5 bars.
NoneNo doji in the last 5 bars.

What cancels it

Nothing cancels it.

What traders check next

  • The trend before it.
  • The size of the wicks.
  • The next bar.

Limits

  • Dojis are common in quiet markets.
  • The 5% limit is a convention.
  • Meaning depends on context.

Try it in forecastviz

  • Open any ticker and choose Candlestick patterns → Doji in the left menu.
  • Switch between 3M, 6M to see how the picture changes.
  • Compare with Hammer and Shooting star on the same chart.

Questions

Does a doji signal a reversal?

We make no claim. It shows indecision in one bar.

What about long wicks?

Variants like dragonfly and gravestone have names but the same idea.

Related trends

Further reading

  • Nison, Japanese Candlestick Charting Techniques
  • Bulkowski, Encyclopedia of Candlestick Charts
  • Morris, Candlestick Charting Explained

Educational only. Not financial advice, and not a price forecast. Charts are drawn by code from past price data, which may be delayed.